Overhaul your acne and get clearer skin with Dr. Day. You will learn the underlying causes of your acne and ways to prevent breakouts as well as a skin care regimen that works for you!
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and sometimes bacteria. It typically appears as pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, or cysts and can develop on the face, neck, chest, back, and shoulders.
Here are some key factors that contribute to acne:
Excess oil production: The sebaceous glands in your skin produce oil (sebum), which can clog pores, especially if there's an overproduction.
Clogged pores: Dead skin cells can accumulate and block hair follicles, creating an environment for bacteria to grow.
Bacteria/Yeast: The bacterium Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) can multiply in clogged pores and trigger inflammation, leading to breakouts.
Hormones: Hormonal changes, especially during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, or when using birth control, can increase oil production and contribute to acne.
Diet: While research is still ongoing, certain foods like high-glycemic foods (sugary or processed foods) and dairy may exacerbate acne in some individuals.
Stress: Stress doesn't directly cause acne, but it can increase the production of hormones like cortisol, which may contribute to flare-ups.
Medications: Some drugs, such as corticosteroids or certain anticonvulsants, can also trigger acne.